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Sunil Notebook
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On this page
  • When to use it?
  • Pros ( ) & Cons ( )
  • Code
  • References

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  1. Design Patterns
  2. Behavioral Design Patterns

Strategy Design Pattern

lets the algorithm vary independently from clients that use it

PreviousState Design PatternNextTemplate Design Pattern

Last updated 3 years ago

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When to use it?

  • When you want to define a class that will have one behavior that is similar to other behavior in the list.

  • When you need to use one of the several behaviors dynamically

Identify the aspects of your application that vary and separate them from what stays the same.

Pros ( ) & Cons ( )

  • Often reduces the long list of conditionals

  • Reduce duplicate code

  • Keeps class changes from forcing other class changes

  • can hide complicated/secret code from the user

  • You can replace inheritance with composition.

  • Increased number of objects and classes

  • A lot of modern programming languages have functional-type support that lets you implement different versions of an algorithm inside a set of anonymous functions. Then you could use these functions exactly as you’d have used the strategy objects, but without bloating your code with extra classes and interfaces.

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The pattern can be implemented with a simple anonymous (lambda) function in most modern programming languages.

Code

References

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Strategy
https://www.newthinktank.com/2012/08/strategy-design-pattern-tutorial/
https://refactoring.guru/design-patterns/strategy
https://sourcemaking.com/design_patterns/strategy
Strategy Design Pattern